Low-code and modular programming environments are transforming PLC programming, with vendors providing pre-packaged libraries and objects that eliminate traditional IEC-61131-3 style coding, allowing ...

Abstract: The forced vibration on the surface of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is generated by radial electromagnetic force and it is the major source of motor noise. Efficient and ...

cuPDLPx is a GPU-accelerated linear programming solver based on a restarted Halpern PDHG method specifically tailored for GPU architectures. It incorporates a Halpern update scheme, an adaptive ...

Abstract: This article deals with the discovery of causal relations from a combination of observational data and qualitative assumptions about the nature of causality in the presence of unmeasured ...

Determining the least expensive path for a new subway line underneath a metropolis like New York City is a colossal planning challenge—involving thousands of potential routes through hundreds of city ...